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Tajweed ยท 3 min read

What Is Ghunnah in Tajweed? Rules, Length and Examples

Ghunnah is the nasal sound in Quran recitation. Learn when Ghunnah applies, how long to hold it and the most common mistakes.

What Is Ghunnah in Tajweed? Rules, Length and Examples

๐Ÿ“… 2026-10-20 ยท โฑ๏ธ 3 min read ยท ๐Ÿ“‚ Tajweed

Ghunnah is the nasal sound that comes from the nose (Al-Khayshum). It is a natural part of the letters ู† and ู…, and becomes more noticeable in certain Tajweed rules.

Try It Yourself

Say "nnn" and gently pinch your nose. The sound stops. That's Ghunnah: the sound is passing through your nasal passage.

When Is Ghunnah Emphasised?

SituationExampleLength
Noon or meem with shaddahุฅูู†ูŽู‘ ุŒ ุซูู…ูŽู‘About 2 counts
Ikhfa (Noon Sakinah/Tanween)ู…ูู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูAbout 2 counts
Idgham with Ghunnahู…ูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุนู’ู…ูŽู„ู’About 2 counts
Iqlabู…ูู†ู’ ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูAbout 2 counts
Ikhfa / Idgham Shafawiู‡ูู…ู’ ุจูู‡ู ุŒ ู„ูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ู…ูŽุงAbout 2 counts

Common Mistakes

  • Skipping Ghunnah entirely on ุฅูู†ูŽู‘ and ุซูู…ูŽู‘
  • Holding it too long or too short
  • Adding Ghunnah where Izhar applies

Learn the related rules: Noon Sakinah & Tanween and Meem Sakinah.

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Written by our team of Quran teachers in Lahore, following our editorial policy. Last updated 2026-10-20.

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